source: trunk/debbuild@ 122

Last change on this file since 122 was 122, checked in by kdeugau, 17 years ago

/trunk

Stick in placeholder ##fixme comment for --self-package

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1#!/usr/bin/perl -w
2# debbuild script
3# Shamelessly steals interface from rpm's "rpmbuild" to create
4# Debian packages. Please note that such packages are highly
5# unlikely to conform to "Debian Policy".
6###
7# SVN revision info
8# $Date: 2007-08-01 19:11:10 +0000 (Wed, 01 Aug 2007) $
9# SVN revision $Rev: 122 $
10# Last update by $Author: kdeugau $
11###
12# Copyright 2005-2007 Kris Deugau <kdeugau@deepnet.cx>
13#
14# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17# (at your option) any later version.
18#
19# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22# GNU General Public License for more details.
23#
24# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
27
28use strict;
29use warnings;
30use Fcntl; # for sysopen flags
31use Cwd 'abs_path'; # for finding where files really are
32use Config;
33
34# regex debugger
35#use re "debug";
36
37# Program flow:
38# -> Parse/execute "system" config/macros (if any - should be rare)
39# -> Parse/execute "user" config/macros (if any - *my* requirement is %_topdir)
40# -> Parse command line for options, spec file/tarball/.src.deb (NB - also accept .src.rpm)
41
42sub expandmacros;
43
44# User's prefs for dirs, environment, etc,etc,etc.
45# config file ~/.debmacros
46# Default ordered search paths for config/macros:
47# /usr/lib/rpm/rpmrc /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/rpmrc /etc/rpmrc ~/.rpmrc
48# /usr/lib/rpm/macros /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/macros /etc/rpm/macros ~/.rpmmacros
49# **NOTE: May be possible to (ab)use bits of debhelper
50
51# Build tree
52# default is /usr/src/debian/{BUILD,SOURCES,SPECS,DEBS,SDEBS}
53
54# Globals
55my $finalmessages = ''; # A place to stuff messages that I want printed at the *very* end of any processing.
56my $specfile;
57my $tarball;
58my $srcpkg;
59my $cmdbuildroot;
60my $tarballdir = '%{name}-%{version}'; # We do this in case of a spec file not using %setup...
61my %specglobals; # For %define's in specfile, among other things.
62
63$specglobals{'_vendor'} = 'debbuild';
64
65# Initialized globals
66my $verbosity = 0;
67my $NoAutoReq = 0;
68my %cmdopts = (type => '',
69 stage => 'a',
70 short => 'n'
71 );
72my $topdir = "/usr/src/debian";
73my $buildroot = "%{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}.root".int(rand(99998)+1);
74
75# "Constants"
76my %targets = ('p' => 'Prep',
77 'c' => 'Compile',
78 'i' => 'Install',
79 'l' => 'Verify %files',
80 'a' => 'Build binary and source',
81 'b' => 'Build binary',
82 's' => 'Build source'
83 );
84# Ah, the joys of multiple architectures. :( Feh.
85# As copied from rpm
86my %optflags = ( 'i386' => '-O2 -g -march=i386 -mcpu=i686',
87 'amd64' => '-O2 -g'
88 );
89my $hostarch; # we set this later...
90my $scriptletbase =
91q(#!/bin/sh
92
93 RPM_SOURCE_DIR="%{_topdir}/SOURCES"
94 RPM_BUILD_DIR="%{_topdir}/BUILD"
95 RPM_OPT_FLAGS="%{optflags}"
96 RPM_ARCH="%{_arch}"
97 RPM_OS="linux"
98 export RPM_SOURCE_DIR RPM_BUILD_DIR RPM_OPT_FLAGS RPM_ARCH RPM_OS
99 RPM_DOC_DIR="/usr/share/doc"
100 export RPM_DOC_DIR
101 RPM_PACKAGE_NAME="%{name}"
102 RPM_PACKAGE_VERSION="%{version}"
103 RPM_PACKAGE_RELEASE="%{release}"
104 export RPM_PACKAGE_NAME RPM_PACKAGE_VERSION RPM_PACKAGE_RELEASE
105 RPM_BUILD_ROOT="%{buildroot}"
106 export RPM_BUILD_ROOT
107);
108foreach (`dpkg-architecture`) {
109 s/=(.+)/="$1"/;
110 $scriptletbase .= " $_";
111 ($hostarch) = (/^DEB_HOST_ARCH="(.+)"$/) if /DEB_HOST_ARCH=/;
112}
113$scriptletbase .=
114q(
115 set -x
116 umask 022
117 cd %{_topdir}/BUILD
118);
119
120# Hackery to try to bring some semblance of sanity to packages built for more
121# than one Debian version at the same time. Whee.
122# /etc/debian-version
123my %distmap = (
124 "3.1.9ubuntu7.1" => "dapper",
125 "4ubuntu2" => "feisty",
126 "3.0" => "woody",
127 "3.1" => "sarge",
128 "4" => "etch",
129 "4.0" => "lenny",
130 "4.0.0" => "sid");
131# Enh. There doesn't seem to be any better way to do this... :(
132{
133 my $basever = qx { dpkg-query --showformat '\${version}' -W base-files };
134 if ($basever =~ /^\d\.\d\.(\d)$/) {
135 $basever =~ s/\.\d$// if $1 ne '0';
136 }
137# want to do something with this... erm, what was I going to do? O_o
138 my $releasever = qx { cat /etc/debian_version };
139 chomp $releasever;
140
141 $specglobals{"debdist"} = $distmap{$basever};
142 $specglobals{"debver"} = $basever; # this may have trouble with Ubuntu versions?
143}
144
145# Package data
146# This is the form of $pkgdata{pkgname}{meta}
147# meta includes Summary, Name, Version, Release, Group, Copyright,
148# Source, URL, Packager, BuildRoot, Description, BuildReq(uires),
149# Requires, Provides
150# 10/31/2005 Maybe this should be flatter? -kgd
151my %pkgdata;
152my @pkglist = ('main'); #sigh
153# Files listing. Embedding this in %pkgdata would be, um, messy.
154my %filelist;
155my %doclist;
156my $buildreq = '';
157
158# Scriptlets
159my $prepscript = '';
160my $buildscript = '';
161# %install doesn't need the full treatment from %clean; just an empty place to install to.
162# NB - rpm doesn't do this; is it really necessary?
163my $installscript = '[ "$RPM_BUILD_ROOT" != "/" ] && rm -rf $RPM_BUILD_ROOT'."\n";
164my $cleanscript = '';
165
166die "Not enough arguments\n" if #$argv == 0;
167
168# Snag some environment data
169my $tmpdir;
170if (defined $ENV{TMP} && $ENV{TMP} =~ /^(\/var)?\/tmp$/) {
171 $tmpdir = $ENV{TMP};
172} else {
173 $tmpdir = "/var/tmp";
174}
175
176##main
177
178load_userconfig();
179parse_cmd();
180
181if ($cmdopts{install}) {
182 install_sdeb();
183 exit 0;
184}
185
186# output stage of --showpkgs
187if ($cmdopts{type} eq 'd') {
188 parse_spec();
189 foreach my $pkg (@pkglist) {
190 $pkgdata{$pkg}{name} =~ tr/_/-/;
191
192 my $pkgfullname = "$pkgdata{$pkg}{name}_".
193 (defined($pkgdata{main}{epoch}) ? "$pkgdata{main}{epoch}:" : '').
194 "$pkgdata{$pkg}{version}-$pkgdata{main}{release}_$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}.deb";
195
196 print "$pkgfullname\n" if $filelist{$pkg};
197
198 }
199 # Source package
200 print "$pkgdata{main}{name}-".
201 (defined($pkgdata{main}{epoch}) ? "$pkgdata{main}{epoch}:" : '').
202 "$pkgdata{main}{version}-$pkgdata{main}{release}.sdeb\n";
203 exit 0;
204}
205
206# Stick --rebuild handling in here - basically install_sdeb()
207# followed by tweaking options to run with -ba
208if ($cmdopts{type} eq 's') {
209 if ($srcpkg =~ /\.src\.rpm$/) {
210 my @srclist = qx { rpm -qlp $srcpkg };
211 foreach (@srclist) {
212 chomp;
213 $specfile = "$topdir/SPECS/$_" if /\.spec$/;
214 }
215 qx { rpm -i $srcpkg };
216 } else {
217 install_sdeb();
218 my @srclist = qx { pax < $srcpkg };
219 foreach (@srclist) {
220 chomp;
221 $specfile = "$topdir/$_" if /SPECS/;
222 }
223 }
224 $cmdopts{type} = 'b';
225 $cmdopts{stage} = 'a';
226}
227
228if ($cmdopts{type} eq 'b') {
229 # Need to read the spec file to find the tarball. Note that
230 # this also generates most of the shell script required.
231 parse_spec();
232 die "Can't build $pkgdata{main}{name}: build requirements not met.\n"
233 if !checkbuildreq();
234}
235
236if ($cmdopts{type} eq 't') {
237 # Need to unpack the tarball to find the spec file. Sort of the inverse of -b above.
238 # zcat $tarball |tar -t |grep .spec
239 # collect some info about the tarball
240 $specfile = "$topdir/BUILD/". qx { zcat $tarball |tar -t |grep -e '[\.]spec\$' };
241 chomp $specfile;
242 my ($fileonly, $dirname) = ($tarball =~ /(([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)\.tar\.(?:gz|bz2))$/);
243
244 $tarball = abs_path($tarball);
245 my $unpackcmd = "cd $topdir/BUILD; tar -".
246 ( $tarball =~ /\.tar\.gz$/ ? "z" : "" ).
247 ( $tarball =~ /\.tar\.bz2$/ ? "j" : "" ). "xf $tarball";
248 system "$unpackcmd";
249 system "cp $tarball $topdir/SOURCES/$fileonly";
250 system "cp $specfile $topdir/SPECS/";
251 parse_spec();
252 die "Can't build $pkgdata{main}{name}: build requirements not met.\n"
253 if !checkbuildreq();
254}
255
256# -> srcpkg if -.s
257if ($cmdopts{stage} eq 's') {
258 srcpackage();
259 exit 0;
260}
261
262# Hokay. Need to:
263# -> prep if -.p OR (-.[cilabs] AND !--short-circuit)
264if ($cmdopts{stage} eq 'p' || ($cmdopts{stage} =~ /[cilabs]/ && $cmdopts{short} ne 'y')) {
265 prep();
266}
267# -> build if -.c OR (-.[ilabs] AND !--short-circuit)
268if ($cmdopts{stage} eq 'c' || ($cmdopts{stage} =~ /[ilabs]/ && $cmdopts{short} ne 'y')) {
269 build();
270}
271# -> install if -.[ilabs]
272#if ($cmdopts{stage} eq 'i' || ($cmdopts{stage} =~ /[labs]/ && $cmdopts{short} ne 'y')) {
273if ($cmdopts{stage} =~ /[ilabs]/) {
274 install();
275#foreach my $pkg (@pkglist) {
276# print "files in $pkg:\n ".$filelist{$pkg}."\n";
277#}
278
279}
280# -> binpkg and srcpkg if -.a
281if ($cmdopts{stage} eq 'a') {
282 binpackage();
283 srcpackage();
284 clean();
285}
286# -> binpkg if -.b
287if ($cmdopts{stage} eq 'b') {
288 binpackage();
289 clean();
290}
291
292# Spit out any closing remarks
293print $finalmessages;
294
295# Just in case.
296exit 0;
297
298
299## load_userconfig()
300# Loads user configuration (if any)
301# Currently only handles .debmacros
302# Needs to handle "other files"
303sub load_userconfig {
304 my $homedir = (getpwuid($<))[7];
305 if (-e "$homedir/.debmacros") {
306 open USERMACROS,"<$homedir/.debmacros";
307 while (<USERMACROS>) {
308 # And we also only handle a few macros at the moment.
309 if (/^\%_topdir/) {
310 my (undef,$tmp) = split /\s+/, $_;
311 $topdir = $tmp;
312 }
313 next if /^\%_/;
314 # Allow arbitrary definitions. Note that we're only doing simple defs here for now.
315 if (/^\%([a-z0-9]+)\s+(.+)$/) {
316 $specglobals{$1} = $2;
317 }
318 }
319 }
320} # end load_userconfig()
321
322
323## parse_cmd()
324# Parses command line into global hash %cmdopts, other globals
325# Options based on rpmbuild's options
326sub parse_cmd {
327 # Don't feel like coding my own option parser...
328 #use Getopt::Long;
329 # ... but I may have to: (OTOH, rpm uses popt, so maybe we can too.)
330 #use Getopt::Popt qw(:all);
331 # Or not. >:( Stupid Debian lack of findable Perl module names in packages.
332
333 # Stuff it.
334 my $prevopt = '';
335 foreach (@ARGV) {
336 chomp;
337
338 # Is it an option?
339 if (/^-/) {
340
341 # Is it a long option?
342 if (/^--/) {
343 if (/^--short-circuit/) {
344 $cmdopts{short} = 'y';
345 } elsif (/^--rebuild/) {
346 $cmdopts{type} = 's';
347 } elsif (/^--showpkgs/) {
348 $cmdopts{type} = 'd'; # d for 'diagnostic' or 'debug' or 'dump'
349 } elsif (/^--define/) {
350 # nothing to do? Can't see anything needed, we handle the actual definition later.
351##fixme
352# add --self-package here
353# deps build-essential pax fakeroot
354 } else {
355 print "Long option $_ not handled\n";
356 }
357 } else {
358 # Not a long option
359 if (/^-[bt]/) {
360 if ($cmdopts{stage} eq 's') {
361 # Mutually exclusive options.
362 die "Can't use $_ with --rebuild\n";
363 } else {
364 # Capture the type (from "bare" files or tarball) and the stage (prep, build, etc)
365 ($cmdopts{stage}) = (/^-[bt]([pcilabs])/);
366 ($cmdopts{type}) = (/^-([bt])[pcilabs]/);
367 }
368 } elsif (/^-v/) {
369 # bump verbosity. Not sure what I'll actually do here...
370 } elsif (/^-i/) {
371 $cmdopts{install} = 1;
372 $prevopt = '-i';
373 } else {
374 die "Bad option $_\n";
375 }
376 }
377
378 } else { # Not an option argument
379
380 # --buildroot is the only option that takes an argument
381 # Therefore, any *other* bare arguments are the spec file,
382 # tarball, or source package we're operating on - depending
383 # on which one we meet.
384 if ($prevopt eq '--buildroot') {
385 $cmdbuildroot = $_;
386 } elsif ($prevopt eq '--define') {
387 my ($macro,$value) = (/([a-z0-9_.-]+)(?:\s+(.+))?/i);
388 if ($value) {
389 $specglobals{$macro} = $value;
390 } else {
391 warn "WARNING: missing value for macro $macro in --define! Ignoring.\n";
392 }
393 } elsif ($prevopt eq '-i') {
394 $srcpkg = $_;
395 } else {
396 if ($cmdopts{type} eq 's') {
397 # Source package
398 if (!/(sdeb|\.src\.rpm)$/) {
399 die "Can't --rebuild with $_\n";
400 }
401 $srcpkg = $_;
402 } elsif ($cmdopts{type} eq 'b' || $cmdopts{type} eq 'd') {
403 # Spec file
404 $specfile = $_;
405 } else {
406 # Tarball build. Need to extract tarball to find spec file. Whee.
407 $tarball = $_;
408 }
409 }
410 }
411 $prevopt = $_;
412 } # foreach @ARGV
413
414 # Some cross-checks. rpmbuild limits --short-circuit to just
415 # the "compile" and "install" targets - with good reason IMO.
416 # Note that --short-circuit with -.p is not really an error, just redundant.
417 # NB - this is NOT fatal, just ignored!
418 if ($cmdopts{short} eq 'y' && $cmdopts{stage} =~ /[labs]/) {
419 warn "Can't use --short-circuit for $targets{$cmdopts{stage}} stage. Ignoring.\n";
420 $cmdopts{short} = 'n';
421 }
422
423 # Valid options, with example arguments (if any):
424# Build from .spec file; mutually exclusive:
425 # -bp
426 # -bc
427 # -bi
428 # -bl
429 # -ba
430 # -bb
431 # -bs
432# Build from tarball; mutually exclusive:
433 # -tp
434 # -tc
435 # -ti
436 # -ta
437 # -tb
438 # -ts
439# Build from .src.(deb|rpm)
440 # --rebuild
441 # --recompile
442
443# General options
444 # --buildroot=DIRECTORY
445 # --clean
446 # --nobuild
447 # --nodeps
448 # --nodirtokens
449 # --rmsource
450 # --rmspec
451 # --short-circuit
452 # --target=CPU-VENDOR-OS
453
454 #my $popt = new Getopt::Popt(argv => \@ARGV, options => \@optionsTable);
455
456} # end parse_cmd()
457
458
459## parse_spec()
460# Parse the .spec file.
461sub parse_spec {
462 open SPECFILE,"<$specfile" or die "specfile ($specfile) barfed: $!";
463
464 my $iflevel = 0;
465 my $buildarch = $hostarch;
466 $pkgdata{main}{arch} = $hostarch;
467
468 my $stage = 'preamble';
469 my $subname = 'main';
470 my $scriptlet;
471
472# Basic algorithm:
473# For each line
474# if it's a member of an %if construct, branch and see which segment of the
475# spec file we need to parse and which one gets discarded, then
476# short-circuit back to the top of the loop.
477# if it's a %section, bump the stage. Preparse addons to the %section line
478# (eg subpackage) and stuff them in suitable loop-global variables, then
479# short-circuit back to the top of the loop.
480# Otherwise, parse the line according to which section we're supposedly
481# parsing right now
482
483LINE: while (<SPECFILE>) {
484 next if /^#/ && $stage eq 'preamble'; # Ignore comments...
485 next if /^\s*$/ && $stage eq 'preamble'; # ... and blank lines.
486
487# no sense in continuing if we find something we don't grok
488 # Yes, this is really horribly fugly. But it's a cheap crosscheck against invalid
489 # %-tags which also make rpmbuild barf. In theory.
490# notes: some of these are not *entirely* case-sensitive (%ifxxx), but most are.
491 # Extracted from the Maximum RPM online doc via:
492 # grep -h %[a-z] *|perl -e 'while (<>) { /\%([a-z0-9]+)\b/; print "$1|\n"; }'|sort -u
493 if (/^%[a-z]/ &&
494 $_ !~ /^%(?:attr|build|changelog|check|clean|config|configure|defattr|define|description|
495 dir|doc|docdir|else|endif|files|ghost|if|ifarch|ifn|ifnarch|ifnos|ifnxxx|fos|ifxxx|
496 install|package|patch|post|postun|pre|prep|preun|readme|setup|
497 triggerin|triggerpostun|triggerun|verify|verifyscript)\b/x
498 ) {
499 my ($badtag) = (/^%([a-z]+)/i);
500 die "Unknown tag \%$badtag at line $. of $specfile\n";
501 }
502
503# preprocess %define's
504 if (my ($key, $def) = (/^\%define\s+([^\s]+)\s+(.+)$/) ) {
505 $specglobals{$key} = expandmacros($def,'g');
506 }
507
508 if (/^\%if/) {
509 s/^\%if//;
510 chomp;
511 my $expr = expandmacros($_, 'g');
512 $iflevel++;
513
514 if ($expr !~ /^\s*\d+\s*$/) {
515 # gots a logic statement we want to turn into a 1 or a 0. most likely by eval'ing it.
516
517 $expr =~ s/\s+//g;
518
519# For Great w00tness! New and Improved multilayered logic handling.
520
521 my @bits = split /\b/, $expr;
522 $expr = '';
523 foreach my $bit (@bits) {
524 next if $bit eq '"';
525 $bit =~ s/"//g;
526 $expr .= qq("$bit") if $bit =~ /^\w+$/;
527 $expr .= $bit if $bit !~ /^\w+$/;
528 }
529
530 # Done in this order so we don't cascade incorrectly. Yes, those spaces ARE correct in the replacements!
531 $expr =~ s/==/ eq /g;
532 $expr =~ s/!=/ ne /g;
533 $expr =~ s/<=>/ cmp /g;
534 $expr =~ s/<=/ le /g;
535 $expr =~ s/>=/ ge /g;
536 $expr =~ s/</ lt /g;
537 $expr =~ s/>/ gt /g;
538
539 # Turn it into something that eval's to a number. Maybe not needed? O_o
540 #$expr = "( $expr ? 1 : 0 )";
541
542 $expr = eval $expr;
543 }
544
545 next LINE if $expr != 0; # This appears to be the only case we call false.
546 while (<SPECFILE>) {
547 if (/^\%endif/) {
548 $iflevel--;
549 next LINE;
550 } elsif (/^\%else/) {
551 next LINE;
552 }
553 }
554 }
555 if (/^\%else/) {
556 while (<SPECFILE>) {
557 if (/^\%endif/) {
558 $iflevel--;
559 next LINE;
560 }
561 }
562 }
563 if (/^\%endif/) {
564 $iflevel--;
565 next LINE;
566 } # %if/%else/%endif
567
568# now we pick out the sections and set "state" to parse that section. Fugly but I can't see a better way. >:(
569
570 if (/^\%description(?:\s+(?:-n\s+)?(.+))?/) {
571 $stage = 'desc';
572 $subname = "main";
573 if ($1) { # Magic to add entries to the right package
574 my $tmp = expandmacros("$1", 'g');
575 if (/-n/) { $subname = $tmp; } else { $subname = "$pkgdata{main}{name}-$tmp"; }
576 }
577 next LINE;
578 } # %description
579
580 if (/^\%package\s+(?:-n\s+)?(.+)/) {
581 $stage = 'package';
582 if ($1) { # Magic to add entries to the right package
583 my $tmp = expandmacros("$1", 'g');
584 if (/-n/) { $subname = $tmp; } else { $subname = "$pkgdata{main}{name}-$tmp"; }
585 }
586 push @pkglist, $subname;
587 $pkgdata{$subname}{name} = $subname;
588 $pkgdata{$subname}{version} = $pkgdata{main}{version};
589 # Build "same arch as previous package found" by default. Where rpm just picks the
590 # *very* last one, we want to allow arch<native>+arch-all
591 # (eg, Apache is i386, but apache-manual is all)
592 $pkgdata{$subname}{arch} = $buildarch; # Since it's likely subpackages will NOT have a BuildArch line...
593 next LINE;
594 } # %package
595
596 if (/^\%prep/) {
597 $stage = 'prep';
598 # This really should be local-ish, but we need just the filename for the source
599 $pkgdata{main}{source} =~ s|.+/([^/]+)$|$1|;
600 # Replace some core macros
601 $pkgdata{main}{source} = expandmacros($pkgdata{main}{source},'gp');
602 next LINE;
603 } # %prep
604
605 if (/^\%build/) {
606 $stage = 'build';
607 $buildscript .= "cd $tarballdir\n";
608 next LINE;
609 } # %build
610
611 if (/^\%install/) {
612 $stage = 'install';
613 $installscript .= "cd $tarballdir\n";
614 next LINE;
615 } # %install
616
617 if (/^\%clean/) {
618 $stage = 'clean';
619 $cleanscript .= "cd $tarballdir\n";
620 next LINE;
621 } # %clean
622
623 if (/^\%(pre|post|preun|postun)\b(?:\s+(?:-n\s+)?(.+))?/i) {
624 $stage = 'prepost';
625 $scriptlet = lc $1;
626 $subname = 'main';
627 if ($2) { # Magic to add entries to the right package
628 my $tmp = expandmacros("$2", 'g');
629 if (/-n/) { $subname = $tmp; } else { $subname = "$pkgdata{main}{name}-$tmp"; }
630 }
631 next LINE;
632 } # %pre/%post/%preun/%postun
633
634 if (/^\%files(?:\s+(?:-n\s+)?(.+))?/) {
635 $stage = 'files';
636 $subname = 'main';
637 if ($1) { # Magic to add entries to the right list of files
638 my $tmp = expandmacros("$1", 'g');
639 if (/-n/) { $subname = $tmp; } else { $subname = "$pkgdata{main}{name}-$tmp"; }
640 }
641 next LINE;
642 } # %files
643
644 if (/^\%changelog/) {
645 $stage = 'changelog';
646 $pkgdata{main}{changelog} = '';
647 next LINE;
648 }
649
650# now we handle individual lines from the various sections
651
652 if ($stage eq 'desc') {
653 $pkgdata{$subname}{desc} .= " $_";
654 } # description
655
656 if ($stage eq 'package') {
657 # gotta expand %defines here. Whee.
658 if (my ($dname,$dvalue) = (/^(Summary|Group|Version|Requires|Provides|BuildArch(?:itecture)?):\s+(.+)$/i)) {
659 $dname =~ tr/[A-Z]/[a-z]/;
660 if ($dname =~ /^BuildArch/i) {
661 $dvalue =~ s/^noarch/all/ig;
662 $buildarch = $dvalue; # Emulate rpm's behaviour to a degree
663 $dname = 'arch';
664 }
665 $pkgdata{$subname}{$dname} = expandmacros($dvalue, 'gp');
666 }
667 } # package
668
669 if ($stage eq 'prep') {
670 # Actual handling for %prep section. May have %setup macro; may
671 # include %patch tags, may be just a bare shell script.
672 if (/^\%setup/) {
673 # Parse out the %setup macro. Note that we aren't supporting
674 # many of RPM's %setup features.
675 $prepscript .= "cd $topdir/BUILD\n";
676 if ( /\s+-n\s+([^\s]+)\s+/ ) {
677 $tarballdir = $1;
678 }
679 $tarballdir = expandmacros($tarballdir,'gp');
680 $prepscript .= "rm -rf $tarballdir\n";
681 if (/\s+-c\s+/) {
682 $prepscript .= "mkdir $tarballdir\ncd $tarballdir\n";
683 }
684 $prepscript .= "tar -".
685 ( $pkgdata{main}{source} =~ /\.tar\.gz$/ ? "z" : "" ).
686 ( $pkgdata{main}{source} =~ /\.tar\.bz2$/ ? "j" : "" ).
687 ( /\s+-q\s+/ ? '' : 'vv' )."xf ".
688 "$topdir/SOURCES/$pkgdata{main}{source}\n".
689 qq(STATUS=\$?\nif [ \$STATUS -ne 0 ]; then\n exit \$STATUS\nfi\n).
690 "cd $topdir/BUILD/$tarballdir\n".
691 qq([ `/usr/bin/id -u` = '0' ] && /bin/chown -Rhf root .\n).
692 qq([ `/usr/bin/id -u` = '0' ] && /bin/chgrp -Rhf root .\n).
693 qq(/bin/chmod -Rf a+rX,g-w,o-w .\n);
694 } elsif ( my ($patchnum,$patchopts) = (/^\%patch([^\s]+)(\s+.+)?$/) ) {
695 chomp $patchnum;
696 $prepscript .= qq(echo "Patch #$patchnum ($pkgdata{main}{"patch$patchnum"}):"\n).
697 "patch ";
698 # If there are options passed, use'em.
699 # Otherwise, catch a bare %patch and ASS-U-ME it's '-p0'-able.
700 # Will break on options that don't provide -pnn, but what the hell.
701 $prepscript .= $patchopts if $patchopts;
702 $prepscript .= "-p0" if !$patchopts;
703 $prepscript .= " -s <$topdir/SOURCES/".$pkgdata{main}{"patch$patchnum"}."\n";
704 } else {
705 $prepscript .= expandmacros($_,'gp');
706 }
707 next LINE;
708 } # prep
709
710 if ($stage eq 'build') {
711 # %build. This is pretty much just a shell script. There
712 # aren't many local macros to deal with.
713 if (/^\%configure/) {
714 $buildscript .= expandmacros($_,'cgbp');
715 } elsif (/^\%\{__make\}/) {
716 $buildscript .= expandmacros($_,'mgbp');
717 } else {
718 $buildscript .= expandmacros($_,'gp');
719 }
720 next LINE;
721 } # build
722
723 if ($stage eq 'install') {
724 if (/^\%makeinstall/) {
725 $installscript .= expandmacros($_,'igbp');
726 } else {
727 $installscript .= expandmacros($_,'gp');
728 }
729 next LINE;
730 } # install
731
732 if ($stage eq 'clean') {
733 $cleanscript .= expandmacros($_,'gp');
734 next LINE;
735 } # clean
736
737 if ($stage eq 'prepost') {
738 $pkgdata{$subname}{$scriptlet} .= expandmacros($_,'gp');
739 next LINE;
740 } # prepost
741
742 if ($stage eq 'files') {
743 # need to deal with these someday
744 next LINE if /^\%dir/;
745 next LINE if /^\%defattr/;
746 next LINE if /^\%verify/;
747 # dunno what to do with this; not sure if there's space in Debian's package structure for it.
748 next LINE if /^\%ghost/;
749 # Debian dpkg doesn't speak "%docdir". Meh.
750 next LINE if /^\%docdir/;
751# my $singleton = 0; # don't recall what this was for
752
753# create and initialize flags
754 my ($perms, $owner, $group, $conf, $filesline);
755 $perms = $owner = $group = $conf = '-';
756
757 $filesline = $_;
758
759 # strip and flag %attr constructs
760 if ($filesline =~ /\%attr\b/) {
761 # Extract %attr...
762 my ($args) = (/(\%attr\s*\(\s*[\d-]+\s*,\s*["a-zA-Z0-9-]+\s*,\s*["a-zA-Z0-9-]+\s*\))/);
763 $args =~ s/\s+//g;
764 $args =~ s/"//g; # don't think quotes are ever necessary, but they're *allowed*
765 # ... and parse it ...
766 ($perms,$owner,$group) = ($args =~ /\(([\d-]+),([a-zA-Z0-9-]+),([a-zA-Z0-9-]+)/);
767 # ... and wipe it when we're done.
768 $filesline =~ s/\%attr\s*\(\s*[\d-]+\s*,\s*["a-zA-Z0-9-]+\s*,\s*["a-zA-Z0-9-]+\s*\)//;
769 }
770
771 # Conffiles. Note that Debian and RH have similar, but not
772 # *quite* identical ideas of what constitutes a conffile. Nrgh.
773 # Note that dpkg will always ask if you want to replace the file - noreplace
774 # is more or less permanently enabled.
775##fixme
776# also need to handle missingok (file that doesn't exist, but should be removed on uninstall)
777# hmm. not sure if such is **POSSIBLE** with Debian... maybe an addition to %post?
778 if ($filesline =~ /\%config\b(?:\s*\(\s*noreplace\s*\)\s*)?/) {
779 $pkgdata{$subname}{conffiles} = 1; # Flag it for later
780 $conf = 'y';
781 $filesline =~ s/\%config\b(?:\s*\(\s*noreplace\s*\)\s*)?//;
782 }
783
784 # %doc needs extra processing, because it can be a space-separated list, and may
785 # include both full and partial pathnames. The partial pathnames must be fiddled
786 # into place in the %install script, because Debian doesn't really have the concept
787 # of "documentation file" that rpm does. (Debian "documentation files" are files
788 # in /usr/share/doc/<packagename>.)
789##fixme: unhandled case: %doc %defattr. Eeep.
790# don't really know what to do with %defattr, generally. :(
791 if ($filesline =~ /\%doc\b/) {
792 $filesline =~ s/\s*\%doc\s+//;
793
794# this could probably go elsewhere.
795 my $pkgname = $pkgdata{$subname}{name};
796 $pkgname =~ tr/_/-/;
797
798 # have to extract the partial pathnames that %doc installs automagically
799 foreach (split /\s+/, $filesline) {
800 if (! (/^\%/ or m|^/|) ) {
801 $doclist{$subname} .= " $_";
802 my ($element) = m|([^/\s]+/?)$|;
803 $filesline =~ s|$_|\%{_docdir}/$pkgname/$element|;
804 }
805 }
806 } # $filesline =~ /\%doc\b/
807
808 $filesline =~ s/^\s*//; # Just In Case. For, uh, neatness.
809
810# due to Debian's total lack of real permissions-processing in its actual package
811# handling component (dpkg-deb), this can't really be done "properly". We'll have
812# to add chown/chmod commands to the postinst instead. Feh.
813 $pkgdata{$subname}{'post'} .= "chown $owner $filesline\n" if $owner ne '-';
814 $pkgdata{$subname}{'post'} .= "chgrp $group $filesline\n" if $group ne '-';
815 $pkgdata{$subname}{'post'} .= "chmod $perms $filesline\n" if $perms ne '-';
816
817##fixme
818# need hackery to assure only one filespec per %config. NB: "*" is one filespec. <g>
819 push @{$pkgdata{$subname}{conflist}}, $filesline if $conf ne '-';
820
821 # now that we've got the specials out of the way, we can add things to the appropriate list of files.
822 # ... and finally everything else
823 $filelist{$subname} .= " $filesline";
824
825 next LINE;
826 } # files
827
828 if ($stage eq 'changelog') {
829 # this is one of the few places we do NOT generally want to replace macros...
830 $pkgdata{main}{changelog} .= $_;
831 }
832
833 if ($stage eq 'preamble') {
834 if (/^summary:\s+(.+)/i) {
835 $pkgdata{main}{summary} = $1;
836 } elsif (/^name:\s+(.+)/i) {
837 $pkgdata{main}{name} = expandmacros($1,'g');
838 } elsif (/^epoch:\s+(.+)/i) {
839 $pkgdata{main}{epoch} = expandmacros($1,'g');
840 } elsif (/^version:\s+(.+)/i) {
841 $pkgdata{main}{version} = expandmacros($1,'g');
842 } elsif (/^release:\s+(.+)/i) {
843 $pkgdata{main}{release} = expandmacros($1,'g');
844 } elsif (/^group:\s+(.+)/i) {
845 $pkgdata{main}{group} = $1;
846 } elsif (/^copyright:\s+(.+)/i) {
847 $pkgdata{main}{copyright} = $1;
848 } elsif (/^url:\s+(.+)/i) {
849 $pkgdata{main}{url} = $1;
850 } elsif (/^packager:\s+(.+)/i) {
851 $pkgdata{main}{packager} = $1;
852 } elsif (/^buildroot:\s+(.+)/i) {
853 $buildroot = $1;
854 } elsif (/^source0?:\s+(.+)/i) {
855 $pkgdata{main}{source} = $1;
856 die "Unknown tarball format $1\n" if $1 !~ /\.tar\.(?:gz|bz2)$/;
857 } elsif (/^source([0-9]+):\s+(.+)/i) {
858 $pkgdata{sources}{$1} = $2;
859 } elsif (/^patch([^:]+):\s+(.+)$/i) {
860 my $patchname = "patch$1";
861 $pkgdata{main}{$patchname} = $2;
862 if ($pkgdata{main}{$patchname} =~ /\//) {
863 # URL-style patch. Rare but not unheard-of.
864 my @patchbits = split '/', $pkgdata{main}{$patchname};
865 $pkgdata{main}{$patchname} = $patchbits[$#patchbits];
866 }
867 chomp $pkgdata{main}{$patchname};
868 } elsif (/^buildarch(?:itecture)?:\s+(.+)/i) {
869 $pkgdata{main}{arch} = $1;
870 $pkgdata{main}{arch} =~ s/^noarch$/all/;
871 $buildarch = $pkgdata{main}{arch};
872 } elsif (/^buildreq(?:uires)?:\s+(.+)/i) {
873 $buildreq .= ", $1";
874 } elsif (/^requires:\s+(.+)/i) {
875 $pkgdata{main}{requires} .= ", ".expandmacros("$1", 'gp');
876 } elsif (/^provides:\s+(.+)/i) {
877 $pkgdata{main}{provides} .= ", $1";
878 } elsif (/^conflicts:\s+(.+)/i) {
879 $pkgdata{main}{conflicts} .= ", $1";
880 } elsif (/^autoreq(?:prov)?:\s+(.+)/i) {
881 # we don't handle auto-provides (yet)
882 $NoAutoReq = 1 if $1 =~ /(?:no|0)/i;
883 }
884 next LINE;
885 } # preamble
886
887 } # while <SPEC>
888
889 # Parse and replace some more macros. More will be replaced even later.
890
891 # Expand macros as necessary.
892 $scriptletbase = expandmacros($scriptletbase,'gp');
893
894 $cleanscript = expandmacros($cleanscript,'gp');
895
896 $buildroot = $cmdbuildroot if $cmdbuildroot;
897 $buildroot = expandmacros($buildroot,'gp');
898
899 close SPECFILE;
900} # end parse_spec()
901
902
903## prep()
904# Writes and executes the %prep script (mostly) built while reading the spec file.
905sub prep {
906 # Replace some things here just to make sure.
907 $prepscript = expandmacros($prepscript,'gp');
908
909 # create script filename
910 my $prepscriptfile = "$tmpdir/deb-tmp.prep.".int(rand(99998)+1);
911 sysopen(PREPSCRIPT, $prepscriptfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOFOLLOW)
912 or die $!;
913 print PREPSCRIPT $scriptletbase;
914 print PREPSCRIPT $prepscript;
915 close PREPSCRIPT;
916
917 # execute
918 print "Calling \%prep script $prepscriptfile...\n";
919 system("/bin/sh -e $prepscriptfile") == 0
920 or die "Can't exec: $!\n";
921
922 # and clean up
923 unlink $prepscriptfile;
924} # end prep()
925
926
927## build()
928# Writes and executes the %build script (mostly) built while reading the spec file.
929sub build {
930 # Expand the macros
931 $buildscript = expandmacros($buildscript,'cgbp');
932
933 # create script filename
934 my $buildscriptfile = "$tmpdir/deb-tmp.build.".int(rand(99998)+1);
935 sysopen(BUILDSCRIPT, $buildscriptfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOFOLLOW)
936 or die $!;
937 print BUILDSCRIPT $scriptletbase;
938 print BUILDSCRIPT $buildscript;
939 close BUILDSCRIPT;
940
941 # execute
942 print "Calling \%build script $buildscriptfile...\n";
943 system("/bin/sh -e $buildscriptfile") == 0
944 or die "Can't exec: $!\n";
945
946 # and clean up
947 unlink $buildscriptfile;
948} # end build()
949
950
951## install()
952# Writes and executes the %install script (mostly) built while reading the spec file.
953sub install {
954
955 # munge %doc entries into place
956 # rpm handles this with a separate executed %doc script, we're not going to bother.
957 foreach my $docpkg (keys %doclist) {
958 my $pkgname = $pkgdata{$docpkg}{name};
959 $pkgname =~ s/_/-/g;
960
961 $installscript .= "DOCDIR=\$RPM_BUILD_ROOT\%{_docdir}/$pkgname\nexport DOCDIR\n";
962 $installscript .= "mkdir -p \$DOCDIR\n";
963 $doclist{$docpkg} =~ s/^\s*//;
964 foreach (split(' ',$doclist{$docpkg})) {
965 $installscript .= "cp -pr $_ \$DOCDIR/\n";
966 }
967 }
968
969 # Expand the macros
970 $installscript = expandmacros($installscript,'igbp');
971
972 # create script filename
973 my $installscriptfile = "$tmpdir/deb-tmp.inst.".int(rand(99998)+1);
974 sysopen(INSTSCRIPT, $installscriptfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOFOLLOW)
975 or die $!;
976 print INSTSCRIPT $scriptletbase;
977 print INSTSCRIPT $installscript;
978 close INSTSCRIPT;
979
980 # execute
981 print "Calling \%install script $installscriptfile...\n";
982 system("/bin/sh -e $installscriptfile") == 0
983 or die "Can't exec: $!\n";
984
985 # and clean up
986 unlink $installscriptfile;
987} # end install()
988
989
990## binpackage()
991# Creates the binary .deb package from the installed tree in $buildroot.
992# Writes and executes a shell script to do so.
993# Creates miscellaneous files required by dpkg-deb to actually build the package file.
994# Should handle simple subpackages
995sub binpackage {
996
997 foreach my $pkg (@pkglist) {
998
999 $pkgdata{$pkg}{arch} = $hostarch if !$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}; # Just In Case.
1000
1001 # Make sure we have somewhere to write the .deb file
1002 if (!-e "$topdir/DEBS/$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}") {
1003 mkdir "$topdir/DEBS/$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}";
1004 }
1005
1006 # Skip building a package if it doesn't actually have any files. NB: This
1007 # differs slightly from rpm's behaviour where a package *will* be built -
1008 # even without any files - if %files is specified anywhere. I can think
1009 # of odd corner cases where that *may* be desireable.
1010 next if (!$filelist{$pkg} or $filelist{$pkg} =~ /^\s*$/);
1011
1012 # Gotta do this first, otherwise we don't have a place to move files from %files
1013 mkdir "$buildroot/$pkg";
1014
1015 # Eliminate any lingering % macros
1016 $filelist{$pkg} = expandmacros $filelist{$pkg}, 'g';
1017
1018 my @pkgfilelist = split ' ', $filelist{$pkg};
1019 foreach my $pkgfile (@pkgfilelist) {
1020 $pkgfile = expandmacros($pkgfile, 'gp');
1021
1022 # Feh. Manpages don't **NEED** to be gzipped, but rpmbuild does, and so shall we.
1023 if ($pkgfile =~ m|/usr/share/man/man|) {
1024 # need to check to see if manpage is gzipped
1025 if (-e "$buildroot$pkgfile") {
1026 if ($pkgfile !~ m|\.gz$|) {
1027 qx { gzip $buildroot$pkgfile };
1028 $pkgfile .= ".gz";
1029 }
1030 } else {
1031 if ($pkgfile !~ m|\.gz$|) {
1032 $pkgfile .= ".gz";
1033 } else {
1034 $pkgfile =~ s/\.gz$//;
1035 qx { gzip $buildroot$pkgfile };
1036 $pkgfile .= ".gz";
1037 }
1038 }
1039 }
1040
1041 my ($fpath,$fname) = ($pkgfile =~ m|(.+?/?)?([^/]+)$|); # We don't need $fname now, but we might.
1042 qx { mkdir -p $buildroot/$pkg$fpath }
1043 if $fpath && $fpath ne '';
1044 qx { mv $buildroot$pkgfile $buildroot/$pkg$fpath };
1045 }
1046
1047 # Get the "Depends" (Requires) a la RPM. Ish. We strip the leading
1048 # comma and space here (if needed) in case there were "Requires" specified
1049 # in the spec file - those would precede these.
1050 $pkgdata{$pkg}{requires} .= getreqs("$buildroot/$pkg") if ! $NoAutoReq;
1051
1052 # magic needed to properly version dependencies...
1053 # only provided deps will really be included
1054 $pkgdata{$pkg}{requires} =~ s/^, //; # Still have to do this here.
1055 $pkgdata{$pkg}{requires} =~ s/\s+//g;
1056 my @deps = split /,/, $pkgdata{$pkg}{requires};
1057 my $tmp = '';
1058 foreach my $dep (@deps) {
1059 # Hack up the perl(Class::SubClass) deps into something dpkg can understand.
1060 # May or may not be versioned.
1061 # We do this first so the version rewriter can do its magic next.
1062 if (my ($mod,$ver) = ($dep =~ /^perl\(([A-Za-z0-9\:\-]+)\)([><=]+.+)?/) ) {
1063 $mod =~ s/^perl\(//;
1064 $mod =~ s/\)$//;
1065 $mod =~ s/::/-/g;
1066 $mod =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
1067 $mod = "lib$mod-perl";
1068 $mod .= $ver if $ver;
1069 $dep = $mod;
1070 }
1071 if (my ($name,$rel,$value) = ($dep =~ /^([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)([><=]+)([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)$/)) {
1072 $tmp .= ", $name ($rel $value)";
1073 } else {
1074 $tmp .= ", $dep";
1075 }
1076 }
1077 ($pkgdata{$pkg}{requires} = $tmp) =~ s/^, //;
1078
1079 # Do this here since we're doing {depends}...
1080 if (defined($pkgdata{$pkg}{provides})) {
1081 $pkgdata{$pkg}{provides} =~ s/^, //;
1082 $pkgdata{$pkg}{provides} = expandmacros($pkgdata{$pkg}{provides},'gp');
1083 }
1084 if (defined($pkgdata{$pkg}{conflicts})) {
1085 $pkgdata{$pkg}{conflicts} =~ s/^, //;
1086 $pkgdata{$pkg}{conflicts} = expandmacros($pkgdata{$pkg}{conflicts},'gp');
1087 }
1088
1089 # Gotta do this next, otherwise the control file has nowhere to go. >:(
1090 mkdir "$buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN";
1091
1092 # Hack the filename for the package into a Debian-tool-compatible format. GRRRRRR!!!!!
1093 # Have I mentioned I hate Debian Policy?
1094 $pkgdata{$pkg}{name} =~ tr/_/-/;
1095
1096 # create script filename
1097 my $debscriptfile = "$tmpdir/deb-tmp.pkg.".int(rand(99998)+1);
1098 sysopen(DEBSCRIPT, $debscriptfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOFOLLOW)
1099 or die $!;
1100 print DEBSCRIPT $scriptletbase;
1101 print DEBSCRIPT "fakeroot dpkg-deb -b $buildroot/$pkg $topdir/DEBS/$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}/".
1102 "$pkgdata{$pkg}{name}_".
1103 (defined($pkgdata{main}{epoch}) ? "$pkgdata{main}{epoch}:" : '').
1104 "$pkgdata{$pkg}{version}-$pkgdata{main}{release}_$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}.deb\n";
1105 # %$&$%@#@@#%@@@ Debian and their horrible ugly package names. >:(
1106 close DEBSCRIPT;
1107
1108 my $control = "Package: $pkgdata{$pkg}{name}\n".
1109 "Version: ".
1110 (defined($pkgdata{main}{epoch}) ? "$pkgdata{main}{epoch}:" : '').
1111 "$pkgdata{$pkg}{version}-$pkgdata{main}{release}\n".
1112 "Section: $pkgdata{$pkg}{group}\n".
1113 "Priority: optional\n".
1114 "Architecture: $pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}\n".
1115 "Maintainer: $pkgdata{main}{packager}\n".
1116 ( $pkgdata{$pkg}{requires} ne '' ? "Depends: $pkgdata{$pkg}{requires}\n" : '' ).
1117 ( defined($pkgdata{$pkg}{provides}) ? "Provides: $pkgdata{$pkg}{provides}\n" : '' ).
1118 ( defined($pkgdata{$pkg}{conflicts}) ? "Conflicts: $pkgdata{$pkg}{conflicts}\n" : '' ).
1119 "Description: $pkgdata{$pkg}{summary}\n";
1120 $control .= "$pkgdata{$pkg}{desc}\n";
1121
1122 open CONTROL, ">$buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/control";
1123 print CONTROL $control;
1124 close CONTROL;
1125
1126 # Iff there are conffiles (as specified in the %files list(s), add'em
1127 # in so dpkg-deb can tag them.
1128 if ($pkgdata{$pkg}{conffiles}) {
1129 open CONFLIST, ">$buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/conffiles";
1130 foreach my $conffile (@{$pkgdata{$pkg}{conflist}}) {
1131 my @tmp = glob "$buildroot/$pkg/$conffile";
1132 foreach (@tmp) {
1133 s|$buildroot/$pkg/||g; # nrgl. gotta be a better way to do this...
1134 s/\s+/\n/g; # Not gonna support spaces in filenames. Ewww.
1135 print CONFLIST "$_\n";
1136 }
1137 }
1138 close CONFLIST;
1139 }
1140
1141 # found the point of scripts on subpackages.
1142 if ($pkgdata{$pkg}{'pre'}) {
1143 $pkgdata{$pkg}{'pre'} = expandmacros($pkgdata{$pkg}{'pre'},'gp');
1144 open PREINST, ">$buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/preinst";
1145 print PREINST "#!/bin/sh\nset -e\n\n";
1146 print PREINST $pkgdata{$pkg}{'pre'};
1147 close PREINST;
1148 `chmod 0755 $buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/preinst`;
1149 }
1150 if ($pkgdata{$pkg}{'post'}) {
1151 $pkgdata{$pkg}{'post'} = expandmacros($pkgdata{$pkg}{'post'},'gp');
1152 open PREINST, ">$buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/postinst";
1153 print PREINST "#!/bin/sh\nset -e\n\n";
1154 print PREINST $pkgdata{$pkg}{'post'};
1155 close PREINST;
1156 `chmod 0755 $buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/postinst`;
1157 }
1158 if ($pkgdata{$pkg}{'preun'}) {
1159 $pkgdata{$pkg}{'pre'} = expandmacros($pkgdata{$pkg}{'preun'},'gp');
1160 open PREINST, ">$buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/prerm";
1161 print PREINST "#!/bin/sh\nset -e\n\n";
1162 print PREINST $pkgdata{$pkg}{'preun'};
1163 close PREINST;
1164 `chmod 0755 $buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/prerm`;
1165 }
1166 if ($pkgdata{$pkg}{'postun'}) {
1167 $pkgdata{$pkg}{'postun'} = expandmacros($pkgdata{$pkg}{'postun'},'gp');
1168 open PREINST, ">$buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/postrm";
1169 print PREINST "#!/bin/sh\nset -e\n\n";
1170 print PREINST $pkgdata{$pkg}{'postun'};
1171 close PREINST;
1172 `chmod 0755 $buildroot/$pkg/DEBIAN/postrm`;
1173 }
1174
1175 # execute
1176 print "Calling package creation script $debscriptfile for $pkgdata{$pkg}{name}...\n";
1177 system("/bin/sh -e $debscriptfile") == 0
1178 or die "Can't exec: $!\n";
1179
1180 $finalmessages .= "Wrote binary package ".
1181 "$pkgdata{$pkg}{name}_".
1182 (defined($pkgdata{main}{epoch}) ? "$pkgdata{main}{epoch}:" : '').
1183 "$pkgdata{$pkg}{version}-$pkgdata{main}{release}_$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}.deb".
1184 " in $topdir/DEBS/$pkgdata{$pkg}{arch}\n";
1185 # and clean up
1186 unlink $debscriptfile;
1187
1188 } # subpackage loop
1189
1190} # end binpackage()
1191
1192
1193## srcpackage()
1194# Builds a .src.deb source package. Note that Debian's idea of
1195# a "source package" is seriously flawed IMO, because you can't
1196# easily copy it as-is.
1197# Not quite identical to RPM, but Good Enough (TM).
1198sub srcpackage {
1199 # In case we were called with -bs.
1200 $pkgdata{main}{name} =~ tr/_/-/;
1201 my $pkgsrcname = "$pkgdata{main}{name}-".
1202 (defined($pkgdata{main}{epoch}) ? "$pkgdata{main}{epoch}:" : '').
1203 "$pkgdata{main}{version}-$pkgdata{main}{release}.sdeb";
1204
1205 my $paxcmd;
1206
1207 # We'll definitely need this later, and *may* need it sooner.
1208 (my $barespec = $specfile) =~ s|.+/([^/]+)$|$1|;
1209
1210 # Copy the specfile to the build tree, but only if it's not there already.
1211##buglet: need to deal with silly case where silly user has put the spec
1212# file in a subdir of %{_topdir}/SPECS. Ewww. Silly user!
1213 if (abs_path($specfile) !~ /^$topdir\/SPECS/) {
1214 $paxcmd .= "cp $specfile %{_topdir}/SPECS/; \n"
1215 }
1216
1217 # use pax -w [file] [file] ... >outfile.sdeb
1218 $paxcmd = "cd $topdir; pax -w ";
1219
1220# tweak source entry into usable form. Need it locally somewhere along the line.
1221 (my $pkgsrc = $pkgdata{main}{source}) =~ s|.+/([^/]+)$|$1|;
1222 $paxcmd .= "SOURCES/$pkgsrc ";
1223
1224 # create file list: Source[nn], Patch[nn]
1225 foreach my $specbit (keys %{$pkgdata{main}} ) {
1226 next if $specbit eq 'source';
1227 $paxcmd .= "SOURCES/$pkgdata{main}{$specbit} " if $specbit =~ /^patch/;
1228##buglet: need to deal with case where patches are listed as URLs?
1229# or other extended pathnames? Silly !@$%^&!%%!%!! user!
1230 }
1231
1232 foreach my $source (keys %{$pkgdata{sources}}) {
1233 $paxcmd .= "SOURCES/$pkgdata{sources}{$source} ";
1234 }
1235
1236 # add the spec file, source package destination, and cd back where we came from.
1237 $paxcmd .= "SPECS/$barespec > $topdir/SDEBS/$pkgsrcname; cd -";
1238
1239 # In case of %-macros...
1240 $paxcmd = expandmacros($paxcmd,'gp');
1241
1242 system "$paxcmd";
1243 $finalmessages .= "Wrote source package $pkgsrcname in $topdir/SDEBS.\n";
1244} # end srcpackage()
1245
1246
1247## clean()
1248# Writes and executes the %clean script (mostly) built while reading the spec file.
1249sub clean {
1250 # Replace some things here just to make sure.
1251 $cleanscript = expandmacros($cleanscript,'gp');
1252
1253 # create script filename
1254 my $cleanscriptfile = "$tmpdir/deb-tmp.clean.".int(rand(99998)+1);
1255 sysopen(CLEANSCRIPT, $cleanscriptfile, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_NOFOLLOW)
1256 or die $!;
1257 print CLEANSCRIPT $scriptletbase;
1258 print CLEANSCRIPT $cleanscript;
1259 close CLEANSCRIPT;
1260
1261 # execute
1262 print "Calling \%clean script $cleanscriptfile...\n";
1263 system("/bin/sh -e $cleanscriptfile") == 0
1264 or die "Can't exec: $!\n";
1265
1266 # and clean up
1267 unlink $cleanscriptfile;
1268} # end clean()
1269
1270
1271## checkbuildreq()
1272# Checks the build requirements (if any)
1273# Spits out a rude warning and returns a true-false error if any
1274# requirements are not met.
1275sub checkbuildreq {
1276 return 1 if $buildreq eq ''; # No use doing extra work.
1277
1278 if ( ! -e "/usr/bin/dpkg-query" ) {
1279 print "**WARNING** dpkg-query not found. Can't check build-deps.\n".
1280 " Required for sucessful build:\n".$buildreq."\n".
1281 " Continuing anyway.\n";
1282 return 1;
1283 }
1284
1285 my $reqflag = 1; # unset iff a buildreq is missing
1286
1287 $buildreq =~ s/^, //; # Strip the leading comma and space
1288 my @reqlist = split /,\s+/, $buildreq;
1289
1290 foreach my $req (@reqlist) {
1291 my ($pkg,$rel,$ver);
1292
1293 # We have two classes of requirements - versioned and unversioned.
1294 if ($req =~ /[><=]/) {
1295 # Pick up the details of versioned buildreqs
1296 ($pkg,$rel,$ver) = ($req =~ /([a-z0-9._-]+)\s+([><=]+)\s+([a-z0-9._-]+)/);
1297 } else {
1298 # And the unversioned ones.
1299 $pkg = $req;
1300 $rel = '>=';
1301 $ver = 0;
1302 }
1303
1304 my @pkglist = qx { dpkg-query --showformat '\${status}\t\${version}\n' -W $pkg };
1305# need to check if no lines returned - means a bad buildreq
1306 my ($reqstat,undef,undef,$reqver) = split /\s+/, $pkglist[0];
1307 if ($reqstat !~ /install/) {
1308 print " * Missing build-dependency $pkg!\n";
1309 $reqflag = 0;
1310 } else {
1311# gotta be a better way to do this... :/
1312 if ($rel eq '>=' && !($reqver ge $ver)) {
1313 print " * Buildreq $pkg is installed, but wrong version ($reqver): Need $ver\n";
1314 $reqflag = 0;
1315 }
1316 if ($rel eq '>' && !($reqver gt $ver)) {
1317 print " * Buildreq $pkg is installed, but wrong version ($reqver): Need $ver\n";
1318 $reqflag = 0;
1319 }
1320 if ($rel eq '<=' && !($reqver le $ver)) {
1321 print " * Buildreq $pkg is installed, but wrong version ($reqver): Need $ver\n";
1322 $reqflag = 0;
1323 }
1324 if ($rel eq '<' && !($reqver lt $ver)) {
1325 print " * Buildreq $pkg is installed, but wrong version ($reqver): Need $ver\n";
1326 $reqflag = 0;
1327 }
1328 if ($rel eq '=' && !($reqver eq $ver)) {
1329 print " * Buildreq $pkg is installed, but wrong version ($reqver): Need $ver\n";
1330 $reqflag = 0;
1331 }
1332 } # end not installed/installed check
1333 } # end req loop
1334
1335 return $reqflag;
1336} # end checkbuildreq()
1337
1338
1339## getreqs()
1340# Find out which libraries/packages are required for any
1341# executables and libs in a given file tree.
1342# (Debian doesn't have soname-level deps; just package-level)
1343# Returns an empty string if the tree contains no binaries.
1344# Doesn't work well on shell scripts. but those *should* be
1345# fine anyway. (Yeah, right...)
1346sub getreqs() {
1347 my $pkgtree = $_[0];
1348
1349 print "Checking library requirements...\n";
1350 my @binlist = qx { find $pkgtree -type f -perm 755 };
1351
1352 if (scalar(@binlist) == 0) {
1353 return '';
1354 }
1355
1356 my @reqlist;
1357 foreach (@binlist) {
1358 push @reqlist, qx { ldd $_ };
1359 }
1360
1361 # Get the list of libs provided by this package. Still doesn't
1362 # handle the case where the lib gets stuffed into a subpackage. :/
1363 my @intprovlist = qx { find $pkgtree -type f -name "*.so*" };
1364 my $provlist = '';
1365 foreach (@intprovlist) {
1366 s/$pkgtree//;
1367 $provlist .= "$_";
1368 }
1369
1370 my %reqs;
1371 my $reqlibs = '';
1372
1373 foreach (@reqlist) {
1374 next if /^$pkgtree/;
1375 next if /not a dynamic executable/;
1376 next if m|/lib/ld-linux.so|; # Hack! Hack! PTHBTT! (libc suxx0rz)
1377 next if /linux-gate.so/; # Kernel hackery for teh W1n!!1!1eleventy-one!1 (Don't ask. Feh.)
1378
1379 my ($req) = (/^\s+([a-z0-9._-]+)/); # dig out the actual library (so)name
1380
1381 # Ignore libs provided by this package. Note that we don't match
1382 # on word-boundary at the *end* of the lib we're looking for, as the
1383 # looked-for lib may not have the full soname version. (ie, it may
1384 # "just" point to one of the symlinks that get created somewhere.)
1385 next if $provlist =~ /\b$req/;
1386
1387 $reqlibs .= " $req";
1388 }
1389
1390 if ($reqlibs ne '') {
1391 foreach (qx { dpkg -S $reqlibs }) {
1392 my ($libpkg,undef) = split /:\s+/;
1393 $reqs{$libpkg} = 1;
1394 }
1395 }
1396
1397 my $deplist = '';
1398 foreach (keys %reqs) {
1399 $deplist .= ", $_";
1400 }
1401
1402# For now, we're done. We're not going to meddle with versions yet.
1403# Among other things, it's messier than handling "simple" yes/no "do
1404# we have this lib?" deps. >:(
1405
1406 return $deplist;
1407} # end getreqs()
1408
1409
1410## install_sdeb()
1411# Extracts .sdeb contents to %_topdir as appropriate
1412sub install_sdeb {
1413 $srcpkg = abs_path($srcpkg);
1414
1415 my $paxcmd = "cd $topdir; pax -r <$srcpkg; cd -";
1416
1417 # In case of %-macros...
1418 $paxcmd = expandmacros($paxcmd,'gp');
1419
1420 system "$paxcmd";
1421 print "Extracted source package $srcpkg to $topdir.\n";
1422} # end install_sdeb()
1423
1424
1425## expandmacros()
1426# Expands all %{blah} macros in the passed string
1427# Split up a bit with some sections so we don't spend time trying to
1428# expand macros that are only used in a few specific places.
1429sub expandmacros {
1430 my $macrostring = shift;
1431 my $section = shift;
1432
1433 # To allow the FHS-ish %configure and %makeinstall to work The Right Way.
1434 # (Without clobbering the global $buildroot.)
1435 my $prefix = '';
1436
1437 if ($section =~ /c/) {
1438 # %configure macro
1439# Don't know what it's for, don't have a useful default replacement
1440# --program-prefix=%{_program_prefix} \
1441 $macrostring =~ s'%configure'./configure --host=$DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE \
1442 --build=$DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE \
1443 --prefix=%{_prefix} \
1444 --exec-prefix=%{_exec_prefix} \
1445 --bindir=%{_bindir} \
1446 --sbindir=%{_sbindir} \
1447 --sysconfdir=%{_sysconfdir} \
1448 --datadir=%{_datadir} \
1449 --includedir=%{_includedir} \
1450 --libdir=%{_libdir} \
1451 --libexecdir=%{_libexecdir} \
1452 --localstatedir=%{_localstatedir} \
1453 --sharedstatedir=%{_sharedstatedir} \
1454 --mandir=%{_mandir} \
1455 --infodir=%{_infodir} ';
1456 } # done %configure
1457
1458 if ($section =~ /m/) {
1459 $macrostring =~ s'%{__make}'make ';
1460 } # done make
1461
1462 if ($section =~ /i/) {
1463 # This is where we need to mangle $prefix.
1464 $macrostring =~ s'%makeinstall'make %{fhs} install';
1465 $prefix = $buildroot;
1466 } # done %install and/or %makeinstall
1467
1468 # Build data
1469 # Note that these are processed in reverse order to get the substitution order right
1470 if ($section =~ /b/) {
1471# $macrostring =~ s'%{fhs}'host=$DEB_HOST_GNU_TYPE \
1472# build=$DEB_BUILD_GNU_TYPE \
1473 $macrostring =~ s'%{fhs}'prefix=%{_prefix} \
1474 exec-prefix=%{_exec_prefix} \
1475 bindir=%{_bindir} \
1476 sbindir=%{_sbindir} \
1477 sysconfdir=%{_sysconfdir} \
1478 datadir=%{_datadir} \
1479 includedir=%{_includedir} \
1480 libdir=%{_libdir} \
1481 libexecdir=%{_libexecdir} \
1482 localstatedir=%{_localstatedir} \
1483 sharedstatedir=%{_sharedstatedir} \
1484 mandir=%{_mandir} \
1485 infodir=%{_infodir} \
1486';
1487
1488 # Note that the above regex terminates with the extra space
1489 # "Just In Case" of user additions, which will then get neatly
1490 # tagged on the end where they take precedence (supposedly)
1491 # over the "default" ones.
1492
1493 # Now we cascade the macros introduced above. >_<
1494 # Wot ot to go theah:
1495 $macrostring =~ s|%{_mandir}|%{_datadir}/man|g; #/usr/share/man
1496 $macrostring =~ s|%{_infodir}|%{_datadir}/info|g; #/usr/share/info
1497 $macrostring =~ s|%{_oldincludedir}|/usr/include|g; #/usr/include
1498 $macrostring =~ s|%{_includedir}|%{_prefix}/include|g; #/usr/include
1499 $macrostring =~ s|%{_libdir}|%{_exec_prefix}/%{_lib}|g; #/usr/lib
1500 $macrostring =~ s|%{_lib}|lib|g; #?
1501 $macrostring =~ s|%{_localstatedir}|/var|g; #/var
1502 $macrostring =~ s|%{_sharedstatedir}|%{_prefix}/com|g; #/usr/com WTF?
1503 $macrostring =~ s|%{_sysconfdir}|/etc|g; #/etc
1504 $macrostring =~ s|%{_datadir}|%{_prefix}/share|g; #/usr/share
1505 $macrostring =~ s|%{_libexecdir}|%{_exec_prefix}/libexec|g; #/usr/libexec
1506 $macrostring =~ s|%{_sbindir}|%{_exec_prefix}/sbin|g; #/usr/sbin
1507 $macrostring =~ s|%{_bindir}|%{_exec_prefix}/bin|g; #/usr/bin
1508 $macrostring =~ s|%{_exec_prefix}|%{_prefix}|g; #/usr
1509 $macrostring =~ s|%{_prefix}|/usr|g; #/usr
1510 } # done with config section
1511
1512 # Package data
1513 if ($section =~ /p/) {
1514 $macrostring =~ s/\%\{buildroot\}/$buildroot/gi;
1515 foreach my $source (keys %{$pkgdata{sources}}) {
1516 $macrostring =~ s/\%\{source$source\}/$topdir\/SOURCES\/$pkgdata{sources}{$source}/gi;
1517 }
1518 $macrostring =~ s/\%\{name\}/$pkgdata{main}{name}/gi;
1519 $macrostring =~ s/\%\{version\}/$pkgdata{main}{version}/gi;
1520 $macrostring =~ s/\%\{release\}/$pkgdata{main}{release}/gi;
1521 }
1522
1523 # Globals, and not-so-globals
1524 if ($section =~ /g/) {
1525
1526 $macrostring =~ s|%{_builddir}|%{_topdir}/BUILD|g;
1527 $macrostring =~ s|%{_topdir}|$topdir|g;
1528 $macrostring =~ s|%{_tmppath}|$tmpdir|g;
1529 $macrostring =~ s'%{_docdir}'%{_datadir}/doc'g;
1530
1531 # Standard FHS locations. More or less.
1532 $macrostring =~ s'%{_bindir}'/usr/bin'g;
1533 $macrostring =~ s'%{_sbindir}'/usr/sbin'g;
1534 $macrostring =~ s'%{_mandir}'%{_datadir}/man'g;
1535 $macrostring =~ s'%{_includedir}'/usr/include'g;
1536 $macrostring =~ s'%{_libdir}'/usr/lib'g;
1537 $macrostring =~ s'%{_sysconfdir}'/etc'g;
1538 $macrostring =~ s'%{_localstatedir}'/var'g;
1539
1540 # FHS-ish locations that aren't quite actually FHS-specified.
1541 $macrostring =~ s'%{_datadir}'/usr/share'g;
1542
1543 # special %define's. Handle the general case where we eval anything.
1544 # Even more general: %(...) is a spec-parse-time shell code wrapper.
1545 # Prime example:
1546 #%define perl_vendorlib %(eval "`perl -V:installvendorlib`"; echo $installvendorlib)
1547 if ($macrostring =~ /\%\((.+)\)/) {
1548 my $shellstr = $1;
1549 # Oy vey this gets silly for the perl bits. Executing a shell to
1550 # call Perl to get the vendorlib/sitelib/whatever "core" globals.
1551 # This can do more, but... eww.
1552 $shellstr = qx { /bin/sh -c '$shellstr' }; # Yay! ' characters apparently get properly exscapededed.
1553 $macrostring =~ s/\%\(.+\)/$shellstr/;
1554 }
1555
1556 # support for **some** %if constructs. Note that this breaks somewhat if
1557 # there's no value specified... but so does rpm.
1558my $tmpcount = 0;
1559 while ($macrostring =~ /\%\{(!\?|\?!|\?)([a-z0-9_.-]+)(?:\:([a-z0-9_.-]+))?\}/g) { #Whew....
1560 my $qex = $1;
1561 my $macro = $2;
1562 my $value = $3;
1563
1564 my $neg = '1' if $qex =~ /\!/;
1565 if ($specglobals{$macro}) {
1566 $value = '' if $neg;
1567 } else {
1568 $value = '' if !$neg;
1569 }
1570 $macrostring =~ s/\%\{!?\?\!?[a-z0-9_.-]+(?:\:[a-z0-9_.-]+)?\}/$value/;
1571
1572# not certain about this, but I don't want to run away. It *can* happen if planned carefully. :/
1573$tmpcount++;
1574die "excessive recursive macro replacement; dying.\n" if $tmpcount > 6;
1575
1576 } # while()
1577
1578# should probably stick a "no runaway" flag in here... Just In Case...
1579 # %define's
1580 while (my ($key) = ($macrostring =~ /%{([a-z0-9]+)}/i) ) {
1581 $macrostring =~ s|%{$key}|$specglobals{$key}|g;
1582 # wanna limit this to "... if $specglobals{$key}", but need more magic
1583 }
1584
1585 # system programs. RPM uses a global config file for these; we'll just
1586 # ASS-U-ME and make life a little simpler.
1587 if ($macrostring =~ /\%\{\_\_([a-z0-9_-]+)\}/) {
1588 $macrostring =~ s|%{__([a-z0-9_-]+)}|$1|g;
1589 }
1590
1591 # Misc expansions
1592 $macrostring =~ s|%{_arch}|$hostarch|g;
1593 $macrostring =~ s|%{optflags}|$optflags{$hostarch}|g;
1594
1595 # Perl @INC/...lib locations, and other related bits.
1596 $macrostring =~ s|%{perl_archlib}|$Config{installarchlib}|g;
1597 $macrostring =~ s|%{perl_sitelib}|$Config{installsitelib}|g;
1598 $macrostring =~ s|%{perl_sitearch}|$Config{installsitearch}|g;
1599 $macrostring =~ s|%{perl_vendorlib}|$Config{installvendorlib}|g;
1600 $macrostring =~ s|%{perl_vendorarch}|$Config{installvendorarch}|g;
1601
1602 } # done with globals section
1603
1604 return $macrostring;
1605} # end expandmacros()
1606
1607
1608
1609__END__
1610
1611
1612
1613=head1 NAME
1614
1615debbuild - Build Debian-compatible packages from RPM spec files
1616
1617=head1 SYNOPSIS
1618
1619 debbuild {-ba|-bb|-bp|-bc|-bi|-bl|-bs} [build-options] file.spec
1620
1621 debbuild {-ta|-tb|-tp|-tc|-ti|-tl|-ts} [build-options] file.tar.{gz|bz2}
1622
1623 debbuild --rebuild file.{src.rpm|sdeb}
1624
1625 debbuild --showpkgs
1626
1627=head1 DESCRIPTION
1628
1629This script attempts to build Debian-friendly semi-native packages from RPM spec files,
1630RPM-friendly tarballs, and RPM source packages (.src.rpm files). It accepts I<most> of the
1631options rpmbuild does, and should be able to interpret most spec files usefully. Perl
1632modules should be handled via CPAN+dh-make-perl instead; Debian's conventions for such
1633things do not lend themselves to automated conversion.
1634
1635As far as possible, the command-line options are identical to those from rpmbuild, although
1636several rpmbuild options are not supported:
1637
1638 --recompile
1639 --showrc
1640 --buildroot
1641 --clean
1642 --nobuild
1643 --rmsource
1644 --rmspec
1645 --sign
1646 --target
1647
1648Some of these could probably be trivially added. Feel free to send me a patch. ;)
1649
1650Complex spec files will most likely not work well, if at all. Rewrite them from scratch -
1651you'll have to make heavy modifications anyway.
1652
1653If you see something you don't like, mail me. Send a patch if you feel inspired. I don't
1654promise I'll do anything other than say "Yup, that's broken" or "Got your message".
1655
1656=head1 ASSUMPTIONS
1657
1658As with rpmbuild, debbuild makes some assumptions about your system.
1659
1660=over 4
1661
1662=item *
1663
1664Either you have rights to do as you please under /usr/src/debian, or you have created a file
1665~/.debmacros containing a suitable %_topdir definition.
1666
1667Both rpmbuild and debbuild require the directories %_topdir/{BUILD,SOURCES,SPECS}. However,
1668where rpmbuild requires the %_topdir/{RPMS,SRPMS} directories, debbuild
1669requires %_topdir/{DEBS,SDEBS} instead. Create them in advance;
1670some subdirectories are created automatically as needed, but most are not.
1671
1672=item *
1673
1674/var/tmp must allow script execution - rpmbuild and debbuild both rely on creating and
1675executing shell scripts for much of their functionality. By default, debbuild also creates
1676install trees under /var/tmp - however this is (almost) entirely under the control of the
1677package's .spec file.
1678
1679=item *
1680
1681If you wish to --rebuild a .src.rpm, your %_topdir for both debbuild and rpmbuild must either
1682match, or be suitably symlinked one direction or another so that both programs are effectively
1683working in the same tree. (Or you could just manually wrestle files around your system.)
1684
1685You could symlink ~/.rpmmacros to ~/.debmacros (or vice versa) and save yourself some hassle
1686if you need to rebuild .src.rpm packages on a regular basis. Currently debbuild only uses the
1687%_topdir macro definition, although there are many more things that rpmbuild can use from
1688~/.rpmmacros.
1689
1690=back
1691
1692=head1 ERRATA
1693
1694debbuild deliberately does a few things differently from rpm.
1695
1696=head2 BuildArch or BuildArchitecture
1697
1698rpm takes the last BuildArch entry it finds in the .spec file, whatever it is, and runs with
1699that for all packages. Debian's repository system is fairly heavily designed around the
1700assumption that a single source package may generate small binary (executable) packages
1701for each arch, and large binary arch-all packages containing shared data.
1702
1703debbuild allows this by using the architecture specified by (in order of preference):
1704
1705=over 4
1706
1707=item * Host architecture
1708
1709=item * BuildArch specified in .spec file preamble
1710
1711=item * "Last specified" BuildArch for packages with several subpackages
1712
1713=item * BuildArch specified in the %package section for that subpackage
1714
1715=back
1716
1717=head2 Finding out what packages should be built (--showpkgs)
1718
1719rpmbuild does not include any convenient method I know of to list the packages a spec file
1720will produce. Since I needed this ability for another tool, I added it.
1721
1722It requires the .spec file for the package, and produces a list of full package filenames
1723(without path data) that would be generated by one of --rebuild, -ta, -tb, -ba, or -bb.
1724This includes the .sdeb source package.
1725
1726=head1 AUTHOR
1727
1728debbuild was written by Kris Deugau <kdeugau@deepnet.cx>. A version that approximates
1729current is available at http://www.deepnet.cx/debbuild/.
1730
1731=head1 BUGS
1732
1733Funky Things Happen if you forget a command-line option or two. I've been too lazy to bother
1734fixing this.
1735
1736Many macro expansions are unsupported or incompletely supported.
1737
1738The generated scriptlets don't quite match those from rpmbuild exactly. There are extra
1739environment variables and preprocessing that I haven't needed (yet).
1740
1741Dcumentation, such as it is, will likely remain perpetually out of date.
1742
1743%_topdir and the five "working" directories under %_topdir could arguably be created by
1744debbuild. However, rpmbuild doesn't create these directories either.
1745
1746=head1 SEE ALSO
1747
1748rpm(8), rpmbuild(8), and pretty much any document describing how to write a .spec file.
1749
1750=cut
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